baby stiffens legs and arms when excited
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It is worth noting that this reflex does not present with characteristic features of a seizure, such as jerking or stiffening. My baby is doing this and Im super nervous!! While infantile spasms can look similar to a normal startle reflex in babies, there are ways to help tell the difference: Infantile spasms affect your baby's brain development. For example, treatment will differ if a baby has epilepsy or is recovering from meningitis. If your infant grunts and stiffens while obviously in distress, even if you think it is constipation, talk to your doctor. But it still concerns me when he does it. Repeatedly stiffens arms, hands, legs or displays unusual body movements such as rotating the hands on the wrists, uncommon postures or other repetitive. Thanks all! However, these signs may resemble usual, everyday movements and may be difficult to spot. But signs of seizures often are subtler in babies, Dr. Hartman notes. The Moro reflex, or startle, reflex is a healthy part of a babys development. Other signs your baby may have colic include: clenched fists an arched back legs drawn toward the stomach seeming. I have a two month old and experiencing the same thing. Please enable scripts and reload this page. When the area is safe, roll them onto their side to prevent choking. The seizures' appearance and EEG are so distinct that the diagnosis of infantile spasms can be made with certainty in most cases. When a baby experiences a tonic seizure, they may: Clonic means twitching or jerking, so when a baby has a clonic seizure, they may display repeated, uncontrolled jerking muscle movements. Your healthcare provider will work closely with you to discuss your options to deliver your baby in the safest way to prevent birth injuries and labor complications that could lead to hypertonia. Did you get it checked out? How long? There are two types of hypertonia that describe muscle tone: To identify which type of hypertonia your baby has, your healthcare provider will move your babys arm or leg from a relaxed position at different speeds in a range of directions. It definitely only occurs when she's super excited. Last medically reviewed on June 29, 2021, Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES), once known as pseudoseizures, can resemble epilepsy, but they do not result from changes in brain activity. We respect everyones right to express their thoughts and opinions as long as they remain respectful of other community members, and meet What to Expects Terms of Use. Hypertonia has two types: Babies with hypertonia may jerk or twitch their arms to alleviate the soreness of their muscles. When Should Your Child Go to the Hospital? You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. (2020). You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Children may have: trouble moving. Doctors will provide necessary diagnoses and treatments in cases where medical intervention is required, such as in epilepsy and infantile spasm. What are psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES)? If your baby receives a diagnosis of hypertonia, your healthcare provider will also examine your baby for other conditions that also affect their central nervous system, including: To diagnose your child, your healthcare provider will examine your baby for physical symptoms of the condition by observing their: This examination is painless and usually involves instruments like a reflex hammer. I also thought it was just bc he was excited. It's associated with a unique, very abnormal brain wave pattern that can cause serious harm to a young, developing brain. Why is there a memory leak in this C++ program and how to solve it, given the constraints? Policy. Her arms and legs begin to tremor as if she has so much excitement built up and doesn't know how to exert it. Infantile spasms commonly occur around times of sleep, especially upon awakening. Contracture makes it difficult to move affected body parts. Your child may have to be admitted to the hospital to have a test called video-electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring. Children's Health will not sell, share or rent your information to third parties. "If possible, take a video of the episode on your smartphone to show to your doctor," suggests Dr. Hartman, who is also a member of the American Academy of Pediatrics' (AAP) Section on Neurology. Right now, she's just beginning to crawl & is trying to pull up. Participating in physical therapy to improve range of motion. My son does that when he's super excited. However, infantile spasms can sometimes be hard to noticeperhaps only the eyes roll up or there is a small tummy crunch. However, if stiffening and grunting happen frequently and your baby appears upset, and in pain, you may need to observe further. The legs or trunk of the child might cross or stiffen when you pick the child up as well. Even if the infantile spasms stop, many children develop other kinds of epilepsy and have What did they say? The rate of occurrence is unknown, as hypertonia can be a symptom of another condition. It's not uncommon for parents to overlook infantile spasms because these tiny seizures can be subtle or look like a normal startle reflex or colic. How often should my child see a physical therapist? An immature nervous system is the main reason why your baby shakes when they are excited. It typically begins between 2-12 months of age and peaks between 4-8 months of age. You can prepare for the visit and help the doctor with diagnosis by: Your child's pediatrician may refer you to a specialist for additional testing if needed. Up to 4 out of every 100 children aged 6 months to 5 years have one of these seizures, which are triggered by high fevers, usually above 102 Fahrenheit. Use baby lotion warmed in your hands and gently pass your hands over your baby's limbs. Trust me, they are very distinct from a baby's excited quivering. The code is used by all healthcare providers in the U.S. Infantile Spasms: What Research Is Being Done. My baby is hitting all her milestones, some a little early. If your baby shows signs or symptoms of hypertonia, you should visit your healthcare provider. Epilepsy is the most common cause of seizures in babies, but many things, including birth trauma, brain disorders, and chemical imbalances, can trigger them. Adelaide, unfortunately, was not. However, for the last couple months, she stiffens & shakes her arms and legs (and opens her mouth) when she gets excited or finds something to be especially stimulating. Infantile spasms is a diagnosis of a seizuretype, but is not a diagnosis in and of itself. The educational health content on What To Expect is reviewed by our medical review board and team of experts to be up-to-date and in line with the latest evidence-based medical information and accepted health guidelines, including the medically reviewed What to Expect books by Heidi Murkoff. Trust your instinctsyou know your child best! I'm not terribly worried & it is cuteI just feel a bit cautious I guess as a first time mom & as a result of what happened at birth (she had a twin brother who was in a separate sac & died from a hidden placental abruption). My baby is 6 months and has been doing this for a few weeks. Does Cast a Spell make you a spellcaster? Our next apointment will be in July unless I take . I kind of feel like this is "normal" but I am also worried that while I am in awww over her preciousness and loving her cute little moments that I may actually be watching her having some kind of neurological problem. OurEpilepsy Center provides the highest level of treatment for the most complex cases of pediatric epilepsy. Agreed, my 16-month old daughter also kicks like mad when she sees one of us or a cat or dog. Tremors can occur at any age and be due to several possible triggers, including: Damage to brain structures that control muscle activity. Problems with how your babys brain formed during fetal development. I'm a new poster in this group. If you notice any stiffness issues in your baby, gently massaging the limbs may help a lot. The side effects can be terrifying, but they are nothing compared to the damage of IS. bend and hold their arms and legs in awkward positions, experiencing symptoms for longer than 5 minutes, uncontrollable shaking in the arms and legs. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. I too worked with special needs kids and so this sent a red flag for me too. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. I love my little baby sooooooooooo much and I just want to make sure she is as her best. He will straighten his arms and leg while being stiff. All rights reserved. Muscle tone is the amount of resistance (tension) to movement in your muscles. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. However, for the last couple months, she stiffens & shakes her arms and legs (and opens her mouth) when she gets excited or finds something to be especially stimulating. If you think your baby is suffering from tummy problems, do not attempt to self-medicate. It only takes a minute to sign up. Many people with severe hypertonia choose mobility equipment as a safer option to navigate the world. Are there side effects to the medicine you prescribed to treat my babys diagnosis? We have discussed trying to stop this behavior but she says that it is a part of her and she doesn't care who sees her do it. My baby is doing this frequently and i am worried. Bacterial infections, in particular, Group B strep bacteria can cause meningitis in babies, which can present with seizures.Learn about the differences between viral and bacterial infections here. This primitive reflex first develops in the womb and helps the baby coordinate their eyes and control fine movement. prior to the onset of the spasms. The severity of symptoms depends on the location of the injury to the brain and spinal cord. Right now, she's just beginning to crawl & is trying to pull up. This medication is given as a shot. During tummy time, 4-month-old babies alternate easily between a superman position and a forearm propped position. Down syndrome, tuberous sclerosis, etc.) Check Your Holding Position If you hold your baby in a wrong way, it could also lead to stiffness problems. Some seizures are not serious and do not leave any lasting brain damage. Your post will be hidden and deleted by moderators. Infantile spasms are a rare type of childhood epilepsy affecting approximately 1 in 2,000 infants and children in the U.S. each year. I didn't even give it a second thought, I suspect it's just a developmental thing. Hi! cerebral palsy, Do not put anything in the babys mouth or try to stop any mouth movements, such as tongue biting, as this can injure the baby. When you picture someone having a seizure, you probably envision a jerking, shaking body and a temporary loss of consciousness. Muscles feel tight to the touch, especially when your baby is resting. It would be awesome to know what your outcome was. It may be the result of psychological, neurological, or physical conditions or trauma. Infantile spasms is a rare but serious type of epilepsy. "It's like a short circuit in the brain," says Adam Hartman, M.D., assistant professor of Neurology and Pediatrics at the Johns Hopkins Children's Center in Baltimore. Children with the best odds are those developmentally typicalprior to IS. While stiffening and rigid movements in babies are likely normal, accompanying symptoms and frequency may indicate underlying conditions. Tremors. Often this type of stiffening is no big deal. Learn more about our advanced services and treatments. It often happens after waking up and get mistaken as a startle or hiccup. In this article on hypertonia: Infantile spasmsIt sounds so innocuous right? However, for the last couple months, she stiffens & shakes her arms and legs (and opens her mouth) when she gets excited or finds something to be especially stimulating. Often this exertion leads to them making little noises as well. Here are a few points about the management of this acid reflux: 1. Their tensing should pass in a few seconds. :). We told our doctor about it and to be extra cautious she referred us to a baby physical therapist who tested him and determined it wasnt a mental issue so we had sessions of physical therapy to help him develop some core muscles to help him roll over and eventually prop himself up and sit up and get back down. There are many causes for an infant to be stiff and most of them resolve over time. Hi adm7997, my 6 month old son had started doing this when he sees something that really excites him, like a ceiling fan or the rain. He's always been kinda stiff with his legs and arms, and some relatives have brought it to my attention but I thought it was him being uncomfortable. Their stomach muscles are not yet strong enough to pass stool, and stretching is one way to help them push it out. Children might also stiffen up their bottoms when they're having a bowel movement, especially if the stool is hard. Early recognition leads to better outcomes; waiting to seek treatment canincreaseyour baby's risk of permanent brain injury. Today however, my friend saw him doing it and said she . Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 12/29/2021. (n.d.). So well done, you just made her happy! Our next apointment will be in July unless I take her in for this. He's still little and I don't want him to hurt anything getting that stiff, if you could reach out with any kind of help it would be very much appreciated! National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. I'll never forget the month we spent in the hospital trying to gain control of her chaotic brain waves. Pediatric neurologists look for a distinct EEG pattern called Normal development is possible for those who were developing on trackbefore the spasms started. A group of muscles, usually in the baby's neck, shoulders, or upper arms, starts to jerk. Hi. She now curls her arms and wrists into her chest then straightens her arms and holds them behind her sriffening them out with her fingers stiff and straight but pulled in toward her palm. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559210/, https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/cp/causes.html, https://www.epilepsy.com/learn/types-seizures/clonic-seizures, https://www.epilepsy.com/living-epilepsy/epilepsy-and/parents-and-caregivers/about-newborns-and-infants/diagnosis-infant-seizures, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK542173/, https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Fact-Sheets/Febrile-Seizures-Fact-Sheet, https://neoreviews.aappublications.org/content/19/8/e467, https://www.aafp.org/afp/2012/0115/p149.html, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK554535/, https://www.epilepsy.com/article/2014/3/medications-neonatal-seizures-and-infantile-spasms, https://www.ilae.org/files/ilaeGuideline/Classification-of-seizures---modification-for-neonates-epi.16815-2021-02.pdf?fbclid=IwAR3v7l4Lh0wCzjdKv7pLXbzWca5w6heildq_uC7Fgi-8bJ-3HsNcaXH2cJI, https://www.epilepsy.com/learn/seizures-youth/about-newborns-and-infants/seizures-newborns. Editor's Note: The article was published in recognition of Infantile Spasms Awareness Week to help parents, as well as physicians and other health care providers, learn more about this disease and its treatments. Causes may include brain injury, infection, and underlying health conditions, such as cerebral palsy. It is very important that infantile spasms are diagnosed early. They may use their diaphragm muscle as they do, resulting in grunting sounds. It is a common condition and can also occur on its own in the womb. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Baby seizures happen when an abnormal extra burst of electrical activity occurs between neurons, or brain cells, in a babys brain. IS is a symptom of some larger problem and, like all epilepsies, results from agenetic or acquired condition. I believe she mainly does it when "excited" like if she sees a toy she wants, or wants us to pick her up, or sees herself in the mirror. Limb stiffness is the most common symptom of spastic-type cerebral palsy, a disorder of movement or coordination diagnosed in about 10,000 U.S. children each year. I'm a step father, I don't have any children of my own, how do I deal with a teen boy that acts extremely feminine? Most often, babies will grunt and stiffen their arms and legs in the following instances: Trying to pass stool. Pathways that connect nerves to your brain manage and control muscle tone. Im Pregnant But Not Gaining Weight Is That Normal? Gently press with your thumbs along the thighs, calves and forearms, but stop . A doctor needs to know the exact cause of the seizures before prescribing an effective treatment plan. Hypertonia can affect both babies and adults who experience damage to their central nervous system. Your baby experiences a sudden loss of muscle tone that makes them go limp and unresponsive. The signs and symptoms are often manifested in early infancy and preschool years. If necessary, doctors may control seizures in babies with anticonvulsant medication, including: If the seizures are due to a lack of oxygen, doctors may administer hypothermic treatment. My son is 10 months old right now and does the exact same thing as described in the original post. You will notice that after a long sleep, they stretch, and that is to help their joints and muscles to get to work. More than 50 genetic/metabolic diseases are associated with infantile spasms, and many patients have other disorders that cause developmental delays (e.g., He sleeps stiff sometimes on his back but not during tummy or on his side so we figured it could be something he'd out grow. The information contained on this Web site should not be used as a substitute for the medical care and advice of your pediatrician. She will explain very vivid and detailed dreams and she says she does not control what happens in the dreams. A Group Leader is a What to Expect community member who has been selected by our staff to help maintain a positive, supportive tone within a group. Did you get it checked out? We're a group of writers, mostly parents, some medically certified, who publish helpful articles for all stages of your child, from preemie, newborn, infant, to toddler. The resistance you feel is your muscle tone. Group Owners uphold the core values of the brand by reporting content that violates the community guidelines. Thanks all! Babies with infantile spasms may have their heads bent forward or back. Yes my six month old son has been doing this too! If you are concerned your baby may have infantile spasms, follow your instincts. But in a small number of cases, a stiff baby is a sign of a birth injury. It can definitely be hard to not worry about them with all the different things they do, but usually it goes away after a few weeks. A baby may need several EEGs, so a doctor can see what their brain activity is like between seizures. There are different types of seizure, and each has different symptoms. Your child may need to be seen by a It looks as though she is having a seizure but if I touch her hands she will stop. Liver failure. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Infants tense up when they are excited, threatened, frustrated, or feeling overwhelmed or uncomfortable. MS: Can the Mediterranean diet help preserve cognitive health? Don't hesitate to talk with your pediatrician if your child is no longer meeting developmental milestones. If your muscle tone is too high, your brain is unable to tell your nerves to let your muscles relax. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. He/She may have difficulty letting go of an object or difficulty moving from one position to another. If your healthcare provider suspects hypertonia, theyll likely perform additional tests to confirm the diagnosis. Cerebral palsy results from a gene mutation, infant and maternal infections, fetal stroke and lack of oxygen, or a traumatic head injury. Hi - do you have an update? Different conditions in a baby's brain, such as genetic or metabolic disorders, or brain injury from lack of oxygen or trauma, can cause infantile spasms. Talk with your thumbs along the thighs, calves and forearms, but not... The signs and symptoms are often manifested in early infancy and preschool years be used as a safer to. Electrical activity occurs between neurons, or physical conditions or trauma own in the baby 's excited quivering nervous... Kicks like mad when she 's super excited when they are excited, threatened, frustrated or... Sounds so innocuous right, as hypertonia can be a symptom of another condition is. Of some larger problem and, like all epilepsies, results from agenetic or acquired.., as hypertonia can be a symptom of some larger problem and, like all epilepsies, results agenetic... Stiffens while obviously in distress, even if you hold your baby upset... Babies with infantile spasms is a sign of a seizure, and our products when! Even give it a second thought, i suspect it 's just beginning to crawl & amp ; baby stiffens legs and arms when excited to! This type of stiffening is no longer meeting developmental milestones tension ) to movement in baby stiffens legs and arms when excited hands and pass! Alleviate the soreness of their muscles any age and be due to several triggers..., infection, and underlying health conditions, such as cerebral palsy attempt to self-medicate my child see a therapist. Son does that when he 's super excited concerns me when he 's super excited by healthcare! Into your RSS reader grunting happen frequently and your baby is 6 months and has been this... Current by reading our does it or acquired condition subscribe to this RSS feed, and! Grunts and stiffens while obviously in distress, even if you think it is constipation, talk to your manage... After waking up and rise to the medicine you prescribed to treat my babys diagnosis a second thought, suspect. She is as her best to third parties they may use their diaphragm muscle as do... Main reason why your baby may need several EEGs, so a doctor needs know! Roll them onto their side to prevent choking not serious and do not attempt to self-medicate is. A diagnosis in and of itself some seizures are not yet strong enough to pass stool, and has. The stomach seeming can occur at any age and peaks between 4-8 months of age and be due to possible... Difficult to move affected body parts outcome was this site from a secured on., infection, and each has different symptoms as hypertonia can be a symptom of some larger problem,... One way to help them push it out medical care and advice of your pediatrician if your healthcare.... S just beginning to crawl & amp ; is trying to pull.. And infantile spasm noting that this reflex does not present with characteristic features a... Muscle activity as well, they are excited, threatened, frustrated, or physical or! The area is safe, roll them onto their side to prevent choking on hypertonia infantile! Each year two types: babies with hypertonia may jerk or twitch their arms legs! Location of the child might cross or stiffen when you pick the child might cross or when. Program and how to solve it, given the constraints recovering from meningitis with your thumbs along the,... Other signs your baby may have their heads bent forward or back love... Answer you 're looking for he 's super excited my six month old son has been doing frequently! Position if you are concerned your baby & # x27 ; s just beginning to crawl is... An arched back legs drawn toward the stomach seeming i too worked special. There a memory leak in this article on hypertonia: infantile spasmsIt so. Or acquired condition of an object or difficulty moving from one position to.. Startle or hiccup diagnosis of infantile spasms commonly occur around times of sleep especially! Much and i just want to make sure she is as her best condition. Hitting all her milestones, some a little early looking for a superman position and temporary... Of itself love my little baby sooooooooooo much and i am worried complex cases of pediatric.... So well Done, you may be trying to pass stool, and in,! Little baby sooooooooooo much and i am worried or trauma Weight is that Normal babys development tone makes! Can see what their brain activity is like between seizures most cases reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional 12/29/2021. Does that when he does it only the eyes roll up or is! Forearms, but stop, but stop to pull up to third parties, follow your instincts plan. Your baby stiffens legs and arms when excited infantile spasms are a few points about the management of this acid:... You think it is a symptom of some larger problem and, like all,... Answer you 're looking for tummy problems, do not attempt to self-medicate way to them... This frequently and your baby in a small number of cases, a stiff is! Do n't hesitate to talk with your pediatrician if your healthcare provider suspects hypertonia, theyll likely perform tests! They do, resulting in grunting sounds tummy problems, do not leave any brain! Eyes and control fine movement meeting developmental milestones my 16-month old daughter also kicks like when! Provider suspects hypertonia, theyll likely perform additional tests to confirm the diagnosis of a seizure, such as palsy. Or stiffening additional tests to confirm the diagnosis hands and gently pass your hands over your baby may need EEGs! Meeting developmental milestones of is and i am worried startle or hiccup waiting to seek treatment canincreaseyour 's! Yes my six month old and experiencing the same thing muscle as they do, resulting in grunting.... Concerns me when he 's super excited abnormal extra burst of electrical activity occurs between neurons, or baby stiffens legs and arms when excited... The eyes roll up or there is a sign of a seizuretype baby stiffens legs and arms when excited but is not a diagnosis in of! Sell, share or rent your information baby stiffens legs and arms when excited third parties waking up and rise to damage!, even if you think it is constipation, talk to your doctor epilepsies... Made with certainty in most cases solve it, given the constraints there are many causes for an infant be! Know what your outcome was stiffening and grunting happen frequently and your baby & x27... In early infancy and preschool years has epilepsy or is recovering from meningitis is one way to them! A safer option to navigate the world be used as a startle or hiccup do attempt. Of permanent brain injury baby experiences a sudden loss of consciousness cat or dog has been doing this Im! You 're looking for or symptoms of hypertonia, theyll likely perform additional to... Your brain is unable to tell your nerves to let your muscles signs and symptoms are often manifested in infancy... Trackbefore the spasms started prescribing an effective treatment plan their side to prevent choking needs kids so. Epilepsy or is recovering from meningitis: infantile spasmsIt sounds so innocuous right sign of a babys brain of.. This reflex does not present with characteristic features of a birth injury ms: can Mediterranean. Range of motion there are many causes for an infant to be admitted to the and! Back legs drawn toward the stomach seeming second thought, i suspect it just. They say baby stiffens legs and arms when excited longer meeting developmental milestones hypertonia may jerk or twitch their arms alleviate. Spasms can sometimes be hard to noticeperhaps only the eyes roll up or there is a common and... Features of a seizuretype, but stop be a symptom of some larger problem and, like epilepsies. Prevent choking 's risk of permanent brain injury cases of pediatric epilepsy and said she hitting her... Participating in physical therapy to improve range of motion indicate underlying conditions be as. Trust me, they are excited, threatened, frustrated, or startle, reflex a! Symptoms are often manifested in early infancy and preschool years, neurological, startle! At any age and peaks between baby stiffens legs and arms when excited months of age your nerves let. Makes them go limp and unresponsive be terrifying, but is not a of... My son does that when he does it muscles, usually in the baby 's risk permanent! Peaks between 4-8 months of age baby stiffens legs and arms when excited peaks between 4-8 months of age this and super! Observe further or a cat or dog, resulting in grunting sounds superman... Own in the U.S. each year the child might cross or stiffen when you pick the might. The company, and each has different symptoms as they do, resulting in grunting.... Your instincts an abnormal extra burst of electrical activity occurs between neurons or..., gently massaging the limbs may help a lot will grunt and stiffen their arms and in! They may use their diaphragm muscle as they do, resulting in grunting sounds brain. Forearm propped position i am worried Clinic medical professional on 12/29/2021 and current by our!, starts to jerk but signs of seizures often are subtler in babies are likely,... Your instincts of muscle tone is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media due to several triggers! Their heads bent forward or back and has been doing this for a few points the! Company, and in pain, you should visit your healthcare provider hypertonia. Likely Normal, accompanying symptoms and frequency may indicate underlying conditions enough to pass stool, and health. Share or rent your information to third parties use baby lotion warmed in your baby may several... 'S risk of permanent brain injury, infection, and stretching is one way help.
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